Thursday, November 23, 2017

Top spot in international supercomputing challenge

NTU students take top spot in international supercomputing challenge



Nanyang Technological University (NTU), represented by a team comprising six undergraduates, bagged the top prize. (From left) Hao Meiru (seated), Shao Yiyang, Chen Hailin, teacher-in-charge Professor Francis Lee, Tang Shuqian, Shi Ziji, and team captain Liu Siyuan.

In the world of supercomputing, some consider taking part in the student cluster competition at the Supercomputing Conference (SCC) 2017 a major achievement.

But in only its second time participating in the competition held in the United States from Nov 13 to 15, Nanyang Technological University (NTU), represented by a team comprising six undergraduates, bagged the top prize.

It beat 15 others from around the world, including top universities like the Georgia Institute of Technology, Taiwan's National Tsing Hua University and China's Tsinghua University.

The team from NTU's School of Computer Science and Engineering had to configure a high performance computing (HPC) system that can understand and process complex scientific applications that were issued to them in mid-August.

For instance, the system may need to run applications that can detect oil and gas in the sea, or analyse a given sequence of DNA, which can take between eight to more than 30 hours to process.

But the team only had 48 hours during the conference in Denver, Colorado to build their system and run the applications.

To challenge them further, all teams were also given a mystery application at the start of the conference that their system had to process as well. The NTU team had to configure a softwareto simulate the Earth's atmosphere.

When the competition started on Nov 13, the teams worked feverishly around the clock to configure HPC systems that would allow four applications to run smoothly and efficiently.

While the HPC systems they built are not supercomputers, which refers to a system that performs at or near the currently highest operational rate for computers, they do draw on the same HPC technology.

The NTU team advisor Associate Professor Francis Lee said the students employed a maverick strategy by packing more computing power into fewer individual computers in the cluster, known as nodes in a HPC system.

While most teams used only eight graphic processing units, the NTU team used twice the number, but packed them densely into just two nodes. This was because the team was able to get access to more graphic processing units, sponsored by technology firm Nvidia Singapore.

"Previously, we didn't have the computing power to match, but this year we packed (two nodes) with 16 of these units and made it really powerful," said Prof Lee from NTU's School of Computer Science and Engineering.

The students also consulted domain experts to better understand the science behind the applications, including the Earth Observatory of Singapore, which made it easier for them to optimise the applications for the HPC system they built.

Among other things, judges appraised them on their presentation skills, and how well they understood and executed the application software.

The National Tsing Hua University and Tsinghua University were placed second and third respectively.

NTU had also entered a team in 2016 for the SCC competition which has been running since 2007. The team was sponsored by the National Supercomputing Centre Singapore (NSCC).

Team captain Liu Siyuan, 21, a fourth-year computer science student, said that the SCC competition tested the the students' skills in many aspects.

"First of all, we had to understand the applications and the maths behind them, and we also needed to have enough coding skills to change the codes of these applications (so that they can run fast on our computing system)."

While the team did not win any prize money, Prof Lee said that their victory has placed Singapore on the map in the growing field of supercomputing.

NSCC deputy director Jon Lau said: "With this achievement, we have shown that Singapore is on track towards building strong HPC competencies among our institutions of higher learning."

~News courtesy of Channel News Asia~

Sunday, November 19, 2017

全球大学就业力排名 南大排名提升至第91

全球大学就业力排名国大微跌至16 南大排名提升至第91



新加坡国立大学在一项全球大学就业力排名中,名列第16。(档案照)

新加坡国立大学在一项全球大学就业力排名中,名列第16,比去年下滑一个名次,是唯一跻身前20名的本地大学。

《泰晤士报高等教育特辑》本月16日发布2017年全球大学就业力排名(Global Employability University Ranking),了解各大学毕业生的受雇能力,排名工作今年步入第七年,共有150所大学入榜。



2017年全球大学就业力排名(Global Employability University Ranking)。

排名由法国人力资源机构Emerging设计,德国市场研究公司Trendence进行。全球约6000名招聘经理参与调查,受访问题包括,他们认为哪些大学培养最具备工作能力的毕业生、所重视的特质等。

国大副校长(学术事务)兼教务长陈永财教授说:“国大很欣慰我们的毕业生能继续获得全球雇主的青睐,这体现国大变革型教育的进展,强调学术水平、体验式学习、培养国际观、同职场需求挂钩等,为毕业生提供良好的就业前景。国大会继续栽培能面向未来的毕业生。”

全球方面,美国大学的整体表现最佳,150所入榜的大学中,美国大学占35所。入榜的前10名以美国学府为主,加州理工学院蝉联榜首,第二名与第三名分别是哈佛大学以及哥伦比亚大学,哥伦比亚大学今年更是跃进九个名次。

亚洲大学方面,日本的东京大学表现最佳,排名第九,其次是香港科技大学和北京大学,分别排名第12和第14。

《泰晤士报高等教育特辑》信息部主编西门贝克(Simon Baker)说,亚洲大学的整体表现都有所进步,它们着重于培养学生新时代所需的技能,包括协作能力,并在学生毕业前就让他们有机会接触业界。

除了国大,另一所入榜的本地大学是南洋理工大学。南大今年排第91,比去年高10个名次。

本地三所大学毕业生 就业率维持在八成以上

根据国大、南大和新加坡管理大学今年2月公布的毕业生就业调查,三所大学毕业生的整体就业率仍“维持在高水平”。去年在毕业后半年内找到工作的大学生比率略微增加,从前年的89.5%增加至89.7%,同时期毕业生全职就业率则只有80.2%,低于前年的83.1%。

~联合早报~

Tuesday, October 31, 2017

NTU, JTC develop fire-resistant coating product

NTU, JTC develop fire-resistant coating product



(L to R) NTU PhD student Ng Yan Hao; Principal Engineer at JTC’s Civil and Structural Dept Ng Kian Wee; NTU Prof Tan Kang Hai; NTU Asst Prof Aravind Dasari; Director, Tech Services Div of JTC and Co-Director of the I3 Centre, Koh Chwee; and NTU research fellow Indraneel S Zope; holding steel plates coated with FiroShield of different colours. (Photo: NTU Singapore)

A new fire-resistant coating product - which could potentially help building owners and construction companies save millions of dollars in fireproofing efforts - was unveiled at Nanyang Technological University (NTU) on Tuesday (Oct 31).

NTU scientists and engineers from national industrial developer JTC Corporation spent two years to co-develop a fire-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating that is said to be the first of its kind.



(From left) NTU research fellow Dr Indraneel S Zope; NTU Assistant Professor Aravind Dasari; and NTU PhD student Mr Ng Yan Hao; standing behind the rows of FiroShield-coated steel plates used in their research and development. (Photo: NTU Singapore)

Called FiroShield, it can be applied on virtually anything - from buildings, cars to bicycles.

The announcement of the invention comes two months after 25 buildings have been found to have used external claddings that do not meet fire-safety standards.

FiroShield, which is not considered a substitute for external cladding, can be applied to materials such as steel, timber and concrete.

Application of the coating will take half the required time and cost half the amount compared to conventional ones such as intumescent coatings which provides over 70 per cent of the market demand.

For instance, 5mm of FiroShield coating is sufficient to meet the fire protection standard of two hours – the industry standard – aimed to give the building’s occupants time to evacuate. Comparatively, intumescent coatings require up to 15mm or more.

It is expected to cost US$60 to US$75 (S$82 to S$102) per square metre, compared to intumescent coatings which range from US$100 to US$150.

“This is like a one-stop solution; we take our coating and just directly apply (it) on the steel or concrete structure. We don't need any preparation, we don't need sandblasting (and primer) … This by itself gives us fire resistance as well as corrosion resistance. And it can come in different colours,” said team leader Aravind Dasari, Assistant Professor at NTU’s School of Materials Science and Engineering.



NTU Assistant Professor Aravind Dasari putting his finger on a piece of plastic that is cool enough to touch, which was placed behind a steel plate coated with FiroShield and exposed to a flame over 900 degrees Celsius. (Photo: NTU Singapore)

It is also long-lasting, and very “eco-friendly” with “toxicity within limits” as it does not contain any halogen-based additives, added Asst Prof Dasari.

Weathering tests in the lab have indicated that its performance dipped by two per cent, compared to a drop of up to 75 per cent for conventional coatings.

FiroShield is slated to be commercially available by the end of 2018, following an industry certification in the United Kingdom, expected to be completed in April of the same year. It will later be used on steel structures within the upcoming JTC Logistics Hub.

JTC expects to save at least S$2.5 million from using Firoshield.

"Beyond next year, if the results proved to be successful, we are going to multiply to other projects. Beyond that, we will work through with BCA and other agencies to see how we can help the industry adopt this new solution," said Mr Koh Chwee, director of JTC's technical services division.

Building on the same technology, Asst Prof Dasari and his team is currently working with JTC to develop another type of coating that is water proof and has a higher corrosive resistance than FiroShield.

Source: Channel News Asia

Wednesday, October 18, 2017

Happy Deepavali!

Happy Deepavali!
தீபாவளி நல்வாழ்த்துக்கள்!
屠妖节快乐!


Monday, October 16, 2017

QS亚洲大学排行榜 南大居首国大退居第二

QS亚洲大学排行榜 南大居首国大退居第二



QS表示,南大在学术名声、雇主评价、国际教员比率等指标,皆有进步。它在“教员论文平均数量”和“每篇论文平均引用次数”两项指标的优越表现,是它在整体排名上超越国大的一大原因。

南洋理工大学在最新公布的QS亚洲大学排行榜中跃升两级,取代新加坡国立大学成为“亚洲老大”;国大从榜首滑落一个名次,排名第二。

国际教育市场咨询公司Quacquarelli Symonds(简称QS)公布2017/2018年亚洲大学排行榜。

这是南大继今年6月公布的QS全球大学排行榜首次领先国大后,再度超越国大。南大在QS全球大学排名中排第11名;国大名列第15名。

在今年QS亚洲大学排名中,香港科技大学排行第三,比起去年,晋升一个名次。去年排名第六的韩国科学技术学院(Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology,简称KAIST)攀升至第四名。香港大学排名第五,和去年相比,滑落三个名次。去年首次登榜的新加坡管理大学,降11个名次,排名第71。

QS亚洲大学排名的部分评估指标,与它的全球大学排名的指标重叠,但比重略不同。另外,QS亚洲大学排名在评估研究质量方面,使用“教员论文平均数量”(Papers per Faculty)和“每篇论文平均引用次数”(Citations per Paper)这两项指标,更细微地反映研究影响力和生产力;全球大学排名则使用“教员论文平均引用次数”(Citations per Faculty)为指标。

QS受询时说,无论QS亚洲大学或全球大学排名,国大和南大向来竞争激烈。南大在今年的亚洲大学排名中,在学术名声、雇主评价、国际教员比率等指标,皆有进步,但最重要的是,它在“教员论文平均数量”和“每篇论文平均引用次数”两项指标有优越表现,是它在整体排名上超越国大的一大原因。

南大在“每篇论文平均引用次数”指标上获100满分;国大则获86.2分。另一方面,国大在“持有博士学位教员”指标占优势,在100分为满分情况下,获96.7分;南大则获60.2分。

研究主管:前瞻性思维
和吸引国际人才促成佳绩

QS信息研究主管索特(Ben Sowter)表示,今年的排名显示,在许多亚洲国家和地区,既定的大学地位排序正在被颠覆。“这个现象是亚洲学府不断提升竞争力、采取前瞻性思维和吸引国际人才措施所促成的。这样的思维在新加坡尤其明显。”

南大从QS在2009年推出亚洲大学排名时排名第14,到如今攀登榜首,校长安博迪(Bertil Andersson)认为,这对南大是一项强有力的肯定。“作为小国的新加坡,同亚洲其他国家竞争时,坚持走在研究和创新的前沿,我很高兴南大在这方面,对新加坡做出贡献。”安博迪教授也说,在庆贺南大成为亚洲最佳排名的大学的同时,国人也应对新加坡有两所大学在亚洲“引领群雄”感到骄傲。

国大常务副校长(学术事务)兼教务长陈永财教授说:“我们很欣慰国大能继续跻身亚洲及世界顶尖大学的行列……作为国家级大学,我们的长期目标坚定不移,即提升知识掌握、推进研究及其应用,以及为新加坡培育人才。”

QS此次对部分指标进行微调。例如,雇主评价得分比例向来是海外雇主占70%;本土雇主占30%,今年两者评价的比率各占一半。QS表示,近年收到的雇主反馈,更多是评价自己国家或地区的大学的本土雇主,新调整是为了更好地反映他们的评价。

新大国大高管硕士课程
挤入《金融时报》25强

本地两所大学的高层企业主管工商管理硕士课程,在最新的《金融时报》排行榜中挤入25强,整体表现不俗,但不同课程表现参差不齐。

新加坡管理大学李光前商学院的EMBA课程跃升八个名次,排名第24。

新加坡国立大学商学院与美国加州大学洛杉矶分校联办的双学位EMBA课程从第六名,滑落至第22名;国大商学院自家开办的课程略滑落一个名次,排名第18。

另一方面,南洋理工大学南洋商学院的课程,则从去年排名第18名,滑落至第30名。

《金融时报》自2001年起为全球100所提供高层企业主管工商管理硕士(Executive Master in Business Administration,简称EMBA)课程的商学院进行排名。评选指标包括平均年薪、学员工作经验、国际化程度等。

今年是新大第三次入榜,也是首次进入前25名。新大EMBA课程学员毕业三年后所领的平均年薪约33万8725美元(约45万7000新元),比去年提高8%,是本地大学的EMBA课程毕业生当中最高,也是全球第四高。

新大李光前商学院院长乔凯瑞教授(Gerard George)通过文告说,学院今年跻身25强,显示它在亚洲和国际的影响力逐渐扩大。“新大EMBA毕业生的高薪以及国际化背景,是对他们的市场价值的肯定,同时也印证了我们课程的声望。”

最新的《金融时报》EMBA课程排行榜前三名,依次为香港科技大学与美国西北大学凯洛格管理学院(Kellogg School)联办课程、哥伦比亚大学商学院、伦敦商学院和香港大学联办的课程,以及清华大学与英士国际商学院(INSEAD)联办课程。

~联合早报~

Saturday, October 14, 2017

Back to school: NTU alumni to receive S$1,600 in course credits

Back to school: NTU alumni to receive S$1,600 in course credits

Nanyang Technological University (NTU) alumni will receive S$1,600 in course credits that they can use for more than 120 courses offered by the university from November.

NTU President Bertil Andersson announced the initiative, which would benefit all 222,000 former NTU students, at the school's annual homecoming event on Saturday (Oct 14). The school also honoured 37 alumni for their achievements at the event.

COURSE CREDITS FOR ALUMNI

NTU alumni will be able to use the credits to take up courses ranging from finance and leadership skills, to graphic design and engineering, NTU said. Topics they can take courses on include data analytics, cloud computing, nanomaterials and immunology.

More than 5,000 places will be offered each academic year and alumni can attend up to two courses per year. Courses can vary in length from a day to a semester spanning 13 to 15 weeks. There are also eight semester-long postgraduate courses for those interested in advanced subjects.

Professor Andersson said: “Any individual is likely in the future to change his or her competence profile to remain employable. NTU’s new initiative will equip our alumni with the latest industry-relevant skills so they can remain globally competitive and advance in their chosen careers.”

Some of these courses will be delivered via the "flipped classroom" pedagogy, where students learn through lessons online before coming to class for problem-based learning. This will reduce the time they need to spend on campus, NTU said.

Interested alumni can apply online on NTU’s PaCE College website.

DISTINGUISHED ALUMNI RECOGNISED

Media veteran Chang Long Jong and top economist, Professor Ng Yew Kwang, were among 37 alumni awarded the Nanyang Alumni Awards, presented by Minister for the Environment and Water Resources Masagos Zulkifli at the event on Saturday.

The two were conferred the Nanyang Distinguished Alumni Award – the highest honour for NTU alumni.

Professor Ng Yew Kwang, who is globally renowned in welfare economics, has written and co-authored more than 30 books and published more than 250 articles in leading academic journals.

The Albert Winsemius Chair Professor at NTU’s division of economics said: “I took eight years to complete six years of primary education, repeating twice. I hope that many people know this so that they will not give up on themselves or their children too easily. Even if a person apparently has bad failures, excellence may yet be achieved in the future.”

Mr Chang, a civil engineering graduate, spent the last three decades in Singapore’s media industry. He was Mediacorp’s deputy CEO and oversaw major assets including television, radio, newspaper, magazines and spearheaded its online service, Toggle.

Currently the group CEO of entertainment company MM2 Asia, Mr Chang said: “As engineers, we were all trained to be very process-driven and focused on cause and effect, and actually these are good perspectives and frameworks for thinking about solutions to challenges.

"For example, the process of getting things done in the media industry, end-to-end, from the concept of a production all the way to execution and final production – knowing how to address the efficiency of workflow helps.”

Prof Andersson said: “Their achievements and contributions are an inspiration for everyone, and they reflect the university’s success in preparing graduates for the challenging and rapidly evolving global economy.”

Other recipients of the alumni awards include Dr Hoan Beng Mui Dora, who successfully grew her business into Singapore’s first public-listed direct-selling company; Dr Victor Sim Siang Tze, who developed technology that improves the efficiency of desalination plants; and Dr Nuraliah Norasid, whose debut novel The Gatekeeper clinched various awards including the S$25,000 Epigram Books Fiction Prize.

~News courtesy of Channel News Asia~

Thursday, September 7, 2017

刺激感官练脑力 南大生为失智病人设计“吃饱没”游戏

刺激感官练脑力 南大生为失智病人设计“吃饱没”游戏



利用铝制铁盒装载各种物品,吴惠恩(右)通过制作粘土模型,与失智症患者交流互动。(叶振忠摄)

长辈总爱把“吃饱没”挂在嘴边,以表达对小辈的关怀。想到食物是联系各年龄层的有效方法,吴惠恩以此作为灵感,设计名为“吃饱没”的互动游戏,以唤起失智症患者回忆。

吴惠恩(24岁)是南洋理工大学产品设计三年级学生。她与男友外婆关系非常亲密,对方在前年患上失智症,令她意识到与失智症患者沟通不容易。

因此,她把年长者熟悉的食物拍成照片再制成磁铁,然后把磁铁、粘土和MP3播放机等,装在传统的三层铝制铁盒(tingkat),让义工选择与患者进行各种游戏,包括制作粘土模型。

游戏照片唤起回忆打开话匣

吴惠恩说:“一名患者试玩游戏时,看到磁铁上的照片后,开始跟义工讲述她住在甘榜的故事。我希望游戏可以唤起回忆和制造话题,增进患者与他人的沟通。”

黄廷方综合医院和裕廊社区医院与南洋理工大学合作,首次让学生为失智症患者挑战设计游戏。三名学生来自南大艺术、设计与媒体学院,是本科生在校研究计划参与者。

她们在教授和职能治疗师的指导下,花了一年时间完成这个项目。学生也实地走访失智症病人,了解他们平日所接触的游戏。

超过10名失智症患者在上个月试玩了这三款游戏,义工也使用新游戏与患者交流。由于反应不俗,院方目前正与校方探讨生产更多种游戏,让更多患者受益。

指导学生的黄廷方综合医院高级职能治疗师朱昌满(39岁)说,不同失智症患者对游戏的需求大不相同。例如,轻微失智症患者的游戏应该结合感官和活动元素,而大部分严重患者因无法自行行动,游戏就更注重感官元素。

“这些游戏结合各种本地素材如铝制铁盒、本地美食和十二生肖等,让人觉得熟悉舒服……参加这些活动能让他们发挥潜能,加强自信心和减少寂寞感。”

修读数码动画的许珺敏(22岁)把所学知识与七巧板拼图结合,让患者利用不同形状拼图,拼凑成十二生肖。义工可以为拼图拍照,再使用定格动画(stop-motion animation)相关软件,让动物“动起来”。

谢易霖(23岁)设计的木块游戏MatchLink,以六种基本颜色和四种材质为主,能任意调整游戏的难度。例如,患者应该找出相同材质的木块,或说出特定木块位置,训练脑力和记忆。

“我原本想加入温度和嗅觉的元素,但考虑到游戏会变得复杂,便打消这个念头……但这个项目给我很大的启发,让我思考未来创业的可能性,以设计更多款游戏来帮助病人。”

三款游戏昨天在黄廷方综合医院举行的艺术与健康嘉年华(Arts&Health Festival)展出。活动为期两天。

~以上新闻转自联合早报网~